Anatomy of a Supply Chain Breach: How Gratuitous ARP Manipulation Enabled Persistent Network Access Across a Manufacturing Environment
A fictionalized but technically accurate forensic case study reconstructs how an attacker exploited gratuitous ARP behavior to achieve persistent lateral movement within a manufacturing supply chain network. The analysis details each phase of the attack, the detection failures that allowed it to persist, and the specific defensive controls that could have interrupted the intrusion chain.